(07-28) 18:14 PDT
--
The Federal Communications Commission appears poised to crack down on
Comcast for its practice of slowing down or blocking large file
transfers, which has drawn the ire of consumer groups.FCC Chairman Kevin Martin confirmed in an e-mail that he has the
necessary three votes to punish the kind of selective techniques used
by Comcast to target heavy peer-to-peer file sharing through software
applications such as BitTorrent.The five-person commission is scheduled to vote Friday on an order
barring Internet service providers from interfering with or blocking
customer traffic. Bloomberg News quoted commission sources who said the
FCC would censure but not fine Comcast for its practices, which came to
light in autumn.The fact that that FCC appears eager to police this activity cheered
on network neutrality proponents, who have resisted efforts by the
Internet providers to slow down traffic or charge people for higher use."I think it's a huge victory for consumers because it sets down a
baseline principle that the FCC will act if cable or phone companies
try to interfere with software and content online," said Marvin Ammori,
general counsel for consumer advocate group Free Press, which filed a
complaint against Comcast.Comcast was singled out in an Associated Press story in October for
blocking and slowing traffic on its network by people who were using
peer-to-peer file-sharing applications.The practice is used to share content. As a delivery tool for video,
it has become a major source of bandwidth consumption and a headache
for Internet providers.Comcast initially denied it was managing traffic but later acknowledged employing limiting measures at peak times.The company said in spring that it would move by the end of the year
to a new method that did not target an application such as BitTorrent
but slowed down any extreme use at peak times.Sena Fitzmaurice, a spokeswoman for Comcast, said companies need to
manage their networks to ensure that all users have a good experience."We've consistently said it's not a problem you can build your way out of," she said."You need to manage traffic or it will take as much space as you
build. You need network management to make sure the network can handle
the traffic in a way that works."Fitzmaurice said she's still waiting for the FCC order to know what
implications it will have for Comcast and other Internet providers.
It's unclear if it will target only Comcast's current strategy, which
will be abandoned by the end of this year, and will allow Comcast's
broader management approach, and if so how will it be implemented. Even
the question of the FCC's authority is at issue. SOURCE:SFGATE.COM