ATLANTA — For years the largely white staff of Georgia Right to Life,
the state’s largest anti-abortion group, tried to tackle the
disproportionately high number of black women who undergo abortions.
But, staff members said, they found it difficult to make inroads with
black audiences.
So in 2009, the group took money that it normally used for advertising
a pregnancy hot line and hired a black woman, Catherine Davis, to be
its minority outreach coordinator.
Ms. Davis traveled to black churches and colleges around the state,
delivering the message that abortion is the primary tool in a
decades-old conspiracy to kill off blacks.
The idea resonated, said Nancy Smith, the executive director.
“We were shocked when we spent less money and had more phone calls” to the hot line, Ms. Smith said.
This month, the group expanded its reach, making national news with 80 billboards around Atlanta that proclaim, “Black children are an endangered species,” and a Web site, www.toomanyaborted.com.
Across the country, the anti-abortion movement, long viewed as almost
exclusively white and Republican, is turning its attention to
African-Americans and encouraging black abortion opponents across the
country to become more active.
A new documentary, written and directed by Mark Crutcher,
a white abortion opponent in Denton, Tex., meticulously traces what it
says are connections among slavery, Nazi-style eugenics, birth control
and abortion, and is being regularly screened by black organizations.
Black abortion opponents, who sometimes refer to abortions as “womb lynchings,” have mounted a sustained attack on the Planned Parenthood Federation of America, spurred by a sting operation by young white conservatives who taped Planned Parenthood employees welcoming donations specifically for aborting black children.
“What’s giving it momentum is blacks are finally figuring out what’s going down,” said Johnny M. Hunter, a black pastor and longtime abortion opponent
in Fayetteville, N.C. “The game changes when blacks get involved. And
in the pro-life movement, a lot of the groups that have been ignored
for years, they’re now getting galvanized.”
The factors fueling the focus on black women — an abortion rate far
higher than that of other races and the ties between the effort to
legalize and popularize birth control and eugenics — are, at heart, old
news. But they have been given exaggerated new life by the Internet,
slick repackaging, high production values and money, like the more than
$20,000 that Georgia Right to Life invested in the billboards.
Data from the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
show that black women get almost 40 percent of the country’s abortions,
even though blacks make up only 13 percent of the population. Nearly 40 percent of black pregnancies end in induced abortion, a rate far higher than for white or Hispanic women.
Day Gardner, now the president of the National Black Pro-Life Union in Washington, said those figures shocked her at first.
“I just really assumed that white people aborted more than anyone else,
and black people would not do this because we’re culturally a religious
people, we have large families,” Ms. Gardner said.
Many black anti-abortion leaders, including Ms. Davis and Alveda King, a niece of the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and the director of African-American outreach for Priests for Life, often recount their own abortion histories (each woman had two).
Abortion opponents say the number is so high because abortion clinics
are deliberately located in black neighborhoods and prey upon black
women. The evidence, they say, is everywhere: Planned Parenthood’s response to the anti-abortion ad that aired during the Super Bowl
featured two black athletes, they note, and several women’s clinics
offered free services — including abortions — to evacuees after Hurricane Katrina. CONTINUE READING...
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